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How will ICANN review a challenge of Singular/Plural Notification Evaluation?

Last Updated: October 2026

ICANN will review a challenge to determine whether ICANN made a factual or procedural error when it found that:

  • The applicant's applied-for string is a singular or plural form of another applied-for string.
  • The dictionary submitted to document the singular/plural claim meets the criteria established in the Guidebook.

The challenge is assessed under a "clearly erroneous" standard. The original determination will stand unless ICANN:

  • Failed to follow the appropriate procedures, or
  • Failed to consider or solicit necessary material evidence or information.

ICANN will communicate the results of the challenge within 30 days of filing.