The application submission period for new gTLDs is expected to open in Q2 2026. A crucial driver of this timeline is the Policy Implementation work, which will culminate in completion of a new Applicant Guidebook (AGB). The guidebook serves as a critical resource for the program and is estimated to conclude in May 2025. Once that work has been completed, ICANN estimates it will take approximately one year to operationalize the application evaluation process and open the application submission period.